Undergraduate Pathways*
Get on the right pathway
No later than 2 quarters after earning upper division class standing, each major must receive the Undergraduate Advisor’s approval for a Student Pathway Plan through the major, developed in consultation with members of the Undergraduate Advising Committee and with faculty mentors.
For more information on how to create a History Pathway contact our Undergraduate Advisor Veronica Ibarra.
*effective 2019-2020 Department of History catalog requirements
-Regional Pathways-
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Mediterranean and Middle East
Course Number Course Name HIST 25 The Ancient Mediterranean HIST 26 Civilization before Greece and Rome HIST 27 Rome: The Ancient City HIST 30 Themes and Personalities (Subtitle must be topic within declared pathway) HIST 121 Middle Eastern History, 1200-1800 HIST 122 Modern Middle East History (1800-1935) HIST 124 Women in Middle Eastern and Islamic History HIST 125 Islam and Revolution in Iran HIST 126 Istanbul in History and Fiction HIST 127 Israel: The Jewish State HIST 128 Iran through Literature and Cinema HIST 190 Special Studies (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 191E-Z Seminar in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 195A/B Senior Thesis (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 197 Research for Undergraduate (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198G Public History Practicum (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198I Individual Internship in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 199 Senior Research (Topic must be within declared pathway) HISE 110 Ancient Historians HISE 111 Ancient Greece from the Bronze Age to the Persian Wars HISE 112 Ancient Greece from Classical Athens to the Death of Alexander HISE 113 Comparative Ancient Historical Writing HISE 114 Ancient Writing and Literacy HISE 115 The Roman Republic HISE 116 The Roman Empire HISE 117 Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire HISE 118 Ancient Greece: The Hellenistic Age from Alexander to Cleopatra, 336-31 B.C. HISE 119 E-Z Topics in Ancient History (See Topics Below) HISE 119E War in the Ancient Greek World HISE 119F War in the Ancient Roman World HISE 160 India and the British Empire -
Africa/ African Diaspora
Course Number Course Name HIST 30 Themes and Personalities (Subtitle must be topic within declared pathway) HIST 137 E-Z Themes and Topics in African History (See Topics Below) HIST 137F West African History to 1800 HIST 137I Nineteenth- and Twentieth-Century Africa and European Imperialism HIST 137J Ancient Africa HIST 137K Africa from 1000-1880 HIST 137M Twentieth-Century Africa HIST 138 African Cities in Modern History HIST 139 Africa: Fiction, Film and Science Fiction HIST 140 Africa and the French Atlantic HIST 190 Special Studies (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 191E-Z Seminar in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 195A/B Senior Thesis (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 197 Research for Undergraduate (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198G Public History Practicum (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198I Individual Internship in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 199 Senior Research (Topic must be within declared pathway) HISA 113 Slavery and the Old South HISA 114 The American Civil War HISA 115 Reconstruction HISA 127 The United States and the World HISA 134 Black Feminist Theory and Activism HISA 135 Civil Rights Movement, 1950-1970 HISE 160 India and the British Empire HISE 145E Black Women's History -
Europe
Course Number Course Name HIST 30 Themes and Personalities (Subtitle must be topic within declared pathway) HIST 51 Europe from Plague to Revolution, 1400-1750 HIST 52 Europe from the Enlightenment to 1968 HIST 190 Special Studies (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 191E-Z Seminar in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 195A/B Senior Thesis (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 197 Research for Undergraduate (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198G Public History Practicum (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198I Individual Internship in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 199 Senior Research (Topic must be within declared pathway) HISE 115 The Roman Republic HISE 116 The Roman Empire HISE 117 Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire HISE 120 Early Middle Ages HISE 121 The High Middle Ages HISE 123 Law and Society in Medieval Europe HISE 131 The Renaissance HISE 132 The Reformation HISE 133 Women Artists in Renaissance Europe, 1400-1600 HISE 135 Absolutism and Enlightenment HISE 140 Nineteenth-Century Europe HISE 141 Europe, 1914-1945 HISE 142 Europe Since 1945 HISE 145 World War I HISE 146 The Second World War HISE 147 The Holocaust HISE 148A Women and Gender in Early Modern Europe, 1348-1800 HISE 148B Women and Gender in Europe, 1800-present HISE 149 The Body in Western Art: Antiquity to Present HISE 150 Ancient and Medieval England HISE 151 England: 1485-1760 HISE 152 Modern Britain HISE 153 History of the Common Law HISE 154 The History of London HISE 153 History of the Common Law HISE 155 Tudor England HISE 156 Stuart Britain: A Century of Revolution, 1603-1714 HISE 157 Eighteenth-Century Britain, 1714-1815 HISE 160 India and the British Empire HISE 162 Germany from Bismarck to Hitler HISE 163 Modern German History through Film HISE 168 Topics in European History HISE 168F Religious Conflict and Coexistance in Europe HISE 168G Spain as a World Power, 1469-1821 HISE 168I European Knowledge Systems, 1400-1700 HISE 171 Early Russia HISE 172 Imperial Russia HISE 173 Religion and Nationality in Imperial Russia HISE 174 Russia Since 1917 HIST 175 Topics in Russian History HISE 176 Serbia, Bosnia and Kosovo: The Contemporary Crisis and its Historical Roots -
United States
Course Number Course Name HIST 17A Introduction to United States History HIST 17B Introduction to United States History HIST 30 Themes and Personalities (Subtitle must be topic within declared pathway) HIST 33 Witchcraft in Colonial America HIST 34 Introduction to Native American Culture and Religion HIST 35 History of North American Indians, 1491-1799 HIST 36 History of North American Indians, 1800-1899 HIST 37 History of North American Indians, 1900-present HIST 39 Introduction to Asian American History HIST 190 Special Studies (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 191E-Z Seminar in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 195A/B Senior Thesis (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 197 Research for Undergraduate (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198G Public History Practicum (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198I Individual Internship in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 199 Senior Research (Topic must be within declared pathway) HISA 110A Colonial America HISA 110B Revolutionary America HISA 110C The Early Republic: The United States, 1789-1848 HISA 113 Slavery and the Old South HISA 114 The American Civil War HISA 115 Reconstruction HISA 116 The United States, 1877-1914 HISA 117A United States, 1914-1945 HISA 117B United States, 1945 to the Present HISA 119 Modern U.S. Consumer Culture HISA 120A The Supreme Court and the Constitution HISA 120B The Supreme Court and the Constitution HISA 122A Religious Cultures in Early America HISA 122B Religious Cultures in Modern America HISA 123 American Economic History HISA 124 Labor and Working Class Historyof the United States HISA 125 E-Z Topics in American Society (See topics below) HISA 125E The United States and Global 1960's HISA 125F Ethics and Society in Early America HISA 125G United States and the Philippines HISA 125I Culture and Politics on San Francisco Bay HISA 126 Family Histories and American Culture HISA 127 The United States and the World HISA 132 U.S. Women, Gender and Sexualtiy: 1620-1850 HISA 133 Women, Gender and Sexuality in U.S. History: 1850-Present HISA 134 Black Feminst Theory and Activism HISA 135 The Civil Rights Movement, 1950-1970 HISA 136 Historical Perpectives on Mass Incarceration HISA 137 Frontier History of the United States HISA 138 California HISA 139 American Musical Subcultures: A Genealogy of Rock HISA 140 California Indian History HISA 141 Southwestern Indian History HISA 142 Northwestern Indian History HISA 143 Native American Oral Literature HISA 144 E-Z Topics in Native American History (See topics below) HISA 144F Early America: Emerging Interpretations HISA 146 History of Native American Women HISA 147 Medicine Ways of Native Americans HISA 150 United States Urban History HISA 164A The United States and Latin America to 1930 HISA 164B The United States and Latin America since 1930 HISA 167 Environmental History of the Americas HISE 145E Black Woman's History -
Asia/ Asian Diaspora
Course Number Course Name HIST 30 Themes and Personalities (Subtitle must be topic within declared pathway) HIST 039 Introduction to Asian American History HIST 44 Gods, Ghosts, and Grandparents HIST 45 Topics in Asian History HIST 46 Introduction to Southeast Asian History HIST 47 Dragons and Dynasties: Themes in Imperial Chinese History HIST 48 From yam Sauce to Golden Arches: Chinese Food History HIST 180 Early Traditional China HIST 181 Late Traditional China HIST 182 Modern China HIST 184 The Vietnam Wars HIST 185 Southeast Asia, Prehistory to 1800 HIST 186 Modern Southeast Asia, 1800 to Present H1ST 187 Vietnamese Literary History HIST 188 Topics in Chinese History HIST 189 Encountering Vietnam HIST 190 Special Studies (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 191E-Z Seminar in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 195A/B Senior Thesis (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 197 Research for Undergraduate (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198G Public History Practicum (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198I Individual Internship in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 199 Senior Research (Topic must be within declared pathway) HISA 125G United States and the Philippines HISE 160 India and the British Empire -
Latin America/Latino History
Course Number Course Name HIST 04 Introduction to Chicano History HIST 30 Themes and Personalities (Subtitle must be topic within declared pathway) HIST 75 Introduction to Latin America HIST 190 Special Studies (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 191E-Z Seminar in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 195A/B Senior Thesis (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 197 Research for Undergraduate (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198G Public History Practicum (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198I Individual Internship in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 199 Senior Research (Topic must be within declared pathway) HISA 160 Colonial Latin America HISA 161 Nineteenth-Century Latin America HISA 162 Twentieth-Century Latin America HISA 163A Colonial Mexico HISA 163B Modern Mexico HISA 164A The United States and Latin America to 1930 HISA 164B The United States and Latin America since 1930 HISA 165 Modern Brazil: State and Society HISA 166 Modern Argentina: Democracy and Dictatorship HISA 168 History of the Church in Latin America
-Thematic Pathways-
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Race, Gender, Sexuality
Course Number Course Name HIST 004 Chicano History HIST 30 Themes and Personalities (Subtitle must be topic within declared pathway) HIST 34 Introduction to Native American Culture and Religion HIST 35 History of North American Indians, 1491-1799 HIST 36 History of North American Indians, 1800-1899 HIST 37 History of North American Indians, 1900-Present HIST 39 Asian American History HIST 124 Women in Middle Eastern and Islamic History HIST 190 Special Studies (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 191E-Z Seminar in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 195A/B Senior Thesis (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 197 Research for Undergraduate (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198G Public History Practicum (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198I Individual Internship in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 199 Senior Research (Topic must be within declared pathway) HISA 113 Slavery and the Old South HISA 114 The American Civil War HISA 116 The United States, 1877-1914 HISA 125E The United States in the Global 1960's HISA 132 US Women, Gender and Sexuality: 1620-1850 HISA 133 US Women, Gender, and Sexuality: 1850-Present HISA 134 Black Feminist Theory and Activism HISA 135 The Civil Rights Movement, 1950-1970 HISA 136 Historical Perspectives on Mass Incarceration HISA 146 History of Native American Women HISA 150 United States Urban History HISE 133 Women Artists in Renaissance Europe, 1400-1600 HISE 147 The Holocaust HISE 148A Woman and Gender in Early Modern Europe, 1348-1800 HISE 148B Women and Gender in Europe, 1800-Present HISE 149 The Body in Western Art; Antiquity to Present
HISE 160 India and the British Empire HISE 145E Black Woman's History -
History of Politics, Government, Law & War
Course Number Course Name HIST 17A Introduction to United States History HIST 17B Introduction to United States History HIST 25 The Ancient Mediterranean HIST 30 Themes and Personalities (Subtitle must be topic within declared pathway) HIST 35 History of North American Indians, 1491-1799 HIST 36 History of North American Indians, 1800-1899 HIST 40 Literary Responses to Disaster and Repression HIST 125 Islam and Revolution in Iran HIST 127 Israel: the Jewish State HIST 184 The Vietnam Wars HIST 186 Modern Southeast Asia, 1800 to Present HIST 190 Special Studies (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 191E-Z Seminar in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 195A/B Senior Thesis (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 197 Research for Undergraduate (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198G Public History Practicum (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198I Individual Internship in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 199 Senior Research (Topic must be within declared pathway) HISA 110A Colonial America HISA 110B Revolutionary America HISA 110C The Early Republic: The United States, 1789-1848 HISA 113 Slavery and the Old South HISA 114 & 114S The American Civil War HISA 115 Reconstruction HISA 116 The United States, 1877-1914 HISA 117A United States, 1914 to 1945 HISA 117B United States, 1945 to Present HISA 120A The Supreme Court and Constitution HISA 120B The Supreme Court and Constitution HISA 125E The United States in the Global 1960s HISA 125I Culture and Politics on San Francisco Bay HISA 127 The United States and the World HISA 134 Black Feminist Theory and Activism HISA 135 The Civil Rights Movement, 1950-1970 HISA 136 Historical Perspectives on Mass Incarceration HISA 164A The United States and Latin America to 1930 HISA 164B The United States and Latin America since 1930 HISA 165 Modern Brazil: State and Society HISA 166 Modern Argentina: Democracy and Dictatorship HISE 115 The Roman Republic HISE 116 The Roman Empire HISE 117 Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire HISE 119E War in the Ancient Greek World HISE 119F War in the Ancient Roman World HISE 120 Early Middle Ages HISE 121 The High Middle Ages HISE 123 Law and Society in Medieval Europe HISE 132 The Reformation HISE 140 Nineteenth-Century Europe HISE 141 Europe 1914-1945 HISE 142 Europe since 1945 HISE 145 World War I HISE 146 The Second World War HISE 147 The Holocaust HISE 152 Modern Britain HISE 153 History of the Common Law HISE 156 Stuart Britain: A Century of Revolution, 1603-1714 HISE 157 Eighteenth-Century Britain, 1714-1815 HISE 162 Germany from Bismarck to Hitler HISE 172 Imperial Russia HISE 173 Religion and Nationality in Imperial Russia HISE 174 Russia Since 1917 HISE 176 Serbia, Bosnia and Kosovo: The Contemporary Crisis and Its Historical Roots -
History of Science, Technology, Environment & Medicine
Course Number Course Name HIST 27 Rome: The Ancient City HIST 30 Themes and Personalities (Subtitle must be topic within declared pathway) HIST 40 Literary Responses to Disaster and Repression HIST 89 Maps: A History of Cartography HIST 104 The Scientific Revolution HIST 105 Science in the Modern World HIST 106 Science in Triumph and Crisis HIST 107 Disease and Society HIST 108 Technology in Premodern Civilizations HIST 109 Technology in Modern Europe and America, 1700-Present HIST 110 History of Ancient Astronomy HIST 126 Istanbul in History and Fiction HIST 138 African Cities in Modern History HIST 139 Africa: Fiction, Film, and Science Fiction HIST 188E Chinese Food Culture HIST 188F Four Great Inventions of Imperial China HIST 188G Environmental History of China HIST 188I Mao’s China in the Context of Global History Cross-listed with AST 188 (E-Z) HIST 190 Special Studies (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 191E-Z Seminar in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 195A/B Senior Thesis (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 197 Research for Undergraduate (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198G Public History Practicum (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198I Individual Internship in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 199 Senior Research (Topic must be within declared pathway) HISA 128 American Nature Writing HISA 132 US Women, Gender, and Sexuality 1620-1850 HISA 133 US Women, Gender, and Sexuality 1850-Present HISA 137 Frontier History of the United States HISA 147 Medicine Ways of Native Americans HISA 167 Environmental History of the Americas HISE 149 Body in Western Art: Antiquity to Present HISE 154 The History of London HISE 168I European Knowledge Systems -
Urban, Social and Economic History
Course Number Course Name HIST 27 Rome: The Ancient City HIST 30 Themes and Personalities (Subtitle must be topic within declared pathway) HIST 89 Maps: A History of Cartography HIST 126 Istanbul in History and Fiction HIST 138 African Cities in Modern History HIST 140 Africa and the French Atlantic HIST 190 Special Studies (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 191E-Z Seminar in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 195A/B Senior Thesis (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 197 Research for Undergraduate (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198G Public History Practicum (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198I Individual Internship in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 199 Senior Research (Topic must be within declared pathway) HISA 110C The Early Republic: The United States, 1789-1848 HISA 113 Slavery and the Old South HISA 117A US 1914-1945 HISA 117B US 1945 to the Present HISA 119 Modern U.S. Consumer Culture HISA 123 American Economic History HISA 124 Labor and Working Class History of the United States HISA 150 United States Urban History HISA 162 Twentieth-Century Latin America HISE 111 Ancient Greece grom the Bronze Age to the Persian Wars HISE 112 Ancient Greece from Classical Athens to the Death of Alexander HISE 118 Ancient Greece: The Hellenistic Age from Alexander to Cleopatra, 336-31 B.C. HISE 154 The History of London HISE 145E Black Woman's History HISE 115 The Roman Republic HISE 116 The Roman Empire HISE 117 Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire -
Cultural & Public History
Course Number Course Name HIST 04 Introduction to Chicano History HIST 17A Introduction to United States History HIST 17B Introducation to United States History HIST 27 Rome: The Ancient City HIST 30 Themes and Personalities (Subtitle must be topic within declared pathway) HIST 34 Introduction to Native American Culture and Religion HIST 35 History of North American Indians, 1491-1799 HIST 36 History of North American Indians, 1800-1899 HIST 37 History of North American Indians, 1900-Present HIST 39 Introduction to Asian American History HIST 44 Gods, Ghosts, and Grandparents HIST 48 From Yam Sauce to Golden Arches: Chinese Food History HIST 89 Maps: A History of Cartography HIST 111 Public History and Community Voices HIST 124 Women in Middle Eastern and Islamic History HIST 125 Islam and Revolution in Iran HIST 126 Istanbul in History and Fiction HIST 128 Iran through Literature and Cinema HIST 130A History of Christianity: Origins to Reformation HIST 130B History of Christianity: Modern Era HIST 138 African Cities in Modern History HIST 139 Africa: Fiction, Film, and Science Fiction HIST 187 Vietnamese Literary History HIST 190 Special Studies (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 191E-Z Seminar in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 195A/B Senior Thesis (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 197 Research for Undergraduate (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198G Public History Practicum (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198I Individual Internship in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 199 Senior Research (Topic must be within declared pathway) HISA 110A Colonial America HISA 122A Religious Cultures in Early America HISA 122B Religious Cultures in Modern America HISA 119 Modern U.S. Consumer Culture HISA 125E The United States in the Global 1960's HISA 125F Ethics and Society in Early America HISA 126 Family Histories and American Culture HISA 132 U.S. Women, Gender and Sexuality: 1620-1850 HISA 133 U.S. Women, Gender, and Sexuality: 1850-Present HISA 139 American Musical Subcultures: A Genealogy of Rock HISA 143 Native American Oral Literature HISA 147 Medicine Ways of Native Americans HISA 150 United States Urban History HISE 111 Ancient Greece from the Bronze Age to the Persian Wars HISE 112 Ancient Greece from Classical Athens to the Death of Aexander HISE 114 Ancient Writing and Literacy HISE 115 The Roman Republic HISE 116 The Roman Empire HISE 117 Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire HISE 118 Hellenistic History HISE 120 Early Middle Ages HISE 121 The High Middle Ages HISE 132 The Reformation HISE 147 The Holocaust HISE 148A Women and Gender in Early Modern Europe, 1348-1800 HISE 148B Women and Gender in Europe, 1800-Present HISE 149 The Body in Western Art: Antiquity to Present HISE 154 The History of London HISE 168I European Knowledge Systems HIST 168F Religious Conflict and Coexistence in Europe HISE 173 Religion and Nationality in Imperial Russia HISE 152 Modern Britain HISE 145E Black Woman's History -
Empire, Colonialism & Indigenous History
Course Number Course Name HIST 17A Introduction to United States History HIST 17B Introduction to United States History HIST 30 Themes and Personalities (Subtitle must be topic within declared pathway) HIST 35 North American Indians, 1491-1799 HIST 36 North American Indians, 1800-1899 HIST 37 North American Indians, 1900-present HIST 47 Dragons and Dynasties: Themes in Imperial Chinese History HIST 121 Middle Eastern History, 1200 to 1800 HIST 122 Modern Middle East History (1800-1935) HIST 125 Islam and Revolution in Iran HIST 127 Israel: The Jewish State HIST 137 Themes and Topics in African History HIST 140 Africa and the French Atlantic HIST 182 Modern China HIST 184 The Vietnam Wars HIST 185 Southeast Asia, Prehistory to 1800 HIST 186 Modern Southeast Asia, 1800 to Present HIST 190 Special Studies (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 191E-Z Seminar in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 195A/B Senior Thesis (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 197 Research for Undergraduate (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198G Public History Practicum (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 198I Individual Internship in History (Topic must be within declared pathway) HIST 199 Senior Research (Topic must be within declared pathway) HISA 110A Colonial America HISA 110B Revolutionary America HISA 113 Slavery and the Old South HISA 117A United States, 1914 to 1945 HISA 117B United States, 1945 to the Present HISA 122A Religious Cultures in Early America HISA 127 The United States and the World HISA 132 U.S. Women, Gender and Sexuality: 1620-1850 HISA 133 Women, Gender, and Sexuality in U.S. History: 1850-Present HISA 134 Black Feminist Theory and Activism HISA 136 Historical Perspectives on Mass Incarceration HISA 137 Frontier History of the United States HISA 140 California Indian History HISA 141 Southwestern Indian History HISA 142 Northwestern Indian History HISA 143 Native American Oral Literature HISA 144F Early America: Emerging Interpretations HISA 146 History of Native American Women HISA 147 Medicine Ways of Native Americans HISA 160 Colonial Latin America HISA 161 Nineteenth-Century Latin America HISA 162 Twentieth-Century Latin America HISA 163A Colonial Mexico HISA 164A The United States and Latin America to 1930 HISA 164B The United States and Latin America since 1930 HISE 111 Ancient Greece from the Bronze Age to the Persian Wars HISE 112 Ancient Greece from Classical Athens to the Death of Alexander HISE 115 The Roman Republic HISE 116 The Roman Empire HISE 117 Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire HISE 118 Ancient Greece: The Hellenistic Age from Alexander to Cleopatra, 336-31 B.C. HISE 145 World War I HISE 146 The Second World War HISE 152 Modern Britain HISE 160 India and the British Empire HISE 172 Imperial Russia HISE 174 Russia since 1917